How do I calculate how much soil to remove?
Multiply the area by the depth to remove. For a rectangle, multiply length by width by depth, then convert the cubic-foot result into cubic yards by dividing by 27.
Free excavation planning tool
Estimate how much soil comes out of a garden bed, trench or landscape area. See the compact volume, a loose haul estimate, truckloads and an optional disposal cost.
This is the compact in-place depth before excavation, not the depth of a truck load.
Enter a number greater than zero for each visible dimension and non-negative cost values.
Includes 10% loose-volume allowance. Cost appears after you enter local rates.
First calculate the compact in-place volume. Then apply a planning allowance for the extra space excavated soil may occupy during loading and transport.
Compact volume = area x removal depth Loose haul volume = compact volume x (1 + allowance) Truckloads = ceiling(loose haul volume / truck capacity) Estimated cost = loose haul volume x disposal rate + haul fee
Removing soil is one side of the job. Use the related tools to plan replacement soil, cost and volume.
Multiply the area by the depth to remove. For a rectangle, multiply length by width by depth, then convert the cubic-foot result into cubic yards by dividing by 27.
Excavated soil can occupy more space after it is broken up and loaded. Use the allowance as a planning estimate and ask the hauling provider what factor they use.
Divide the loose haul volume by the usable truck capacity and round up. Confirm the provider's actual cubic-yard capacity and legal payload for your material.
Rates vary by material, local facility, distance and minimum charges. Enter a local disposal rate and haul fee above instead of relying on a national average.